First, there were some questions that you asked of me in
earlier blogs that I would like to answer.
One person asked if students did not pass the test after “middle school”,
did that finish their education. They
can go back and repeat the last year of the “middle school” and retake the
examination. If they plan on furthering
their education, they must pass the test to move on.
Someone else asked what happens to children that are taken
away from their mothers if they are unable to take care of them on their
own. They go to orphanages, but if the
mother can prove later on that she can care for the children, then she can get
them back. There is a different mentality in Poland. A woman is expected to find a husband and
have children. She is not to get a
divorce because it is not recognized by the Catholic Church. As I
mentioned in an earlier blog, many couples are choosing not to have children
because of the economic situation in Poland.
Teachers are required to have a bachelor’s degree in order
to teach children ages 2-6. They must
have a Master’s degree to teach once the children are 7 and ready to enter
school. Public kindergartens ages 4-6, have
a teacher but no aide. Private
kindergartens have one or two aides depending on the budgets of their
program. Professional development is
required. How much must be done depends on who is in the office of the government. A point system is used in
order for teachers to get more pay and credibility. After the first, second, and third years, the
director meets with the teachers and talks about the points they have earned
for that year. Points are given for
education, experience, and the opinion of the director. After the first three years, teachers and
aides continue to accumulate points and meet with the director at year five,
10, 15 in increments of 5 .
Monika (personal communication, June 14, 2012) wants you to know that there are good things about
the education program even though she likes America’s system better. She is thankful that she had to take foreign
language classes all the way through school.
She is very thankful for the English that she learned.
My parent’s mother-in-law started as a teacher. Because she was a very good teacher, and the
director liked her, she was able to study while working. Her education was free. When she completed her Master’s degree, she
became a director herself. She worked
with the Department of Education on committees and was even offered jobs in the
government. She turned them down because
she loved being a director and she hoped that my parent and her son would move
back to Poland so that she could be the grandmother while they worked.
My parent has just gotten her AA degree in early
childhood. She applied to Old Dominion
University to get her bachelor’s degree in early childhood. Then she wants to get her Master’s degree in
special education. She wants to help
people the way people helped her when she came to the United States. She said that she feels like she will always
be a 2nd class citizen because she is from Poland, even when she
achieves her citizenship in the United States.
I told her that she is just as much a citizen as I am once she gets her
citizenship. That made her cry…tears of
joy!!!
I have truly enjoyed my time with Miss Monika and learning
about education in Poland. All countries
have issues that must be addressed.
Learning with and from each other, education in all countries can be
great!
Carol,
ReplyDeleteI agree with you that all countries can learn from each other. We just need to take the time to do so. Learning through others mistakes as well as learning best practices we could ensure high-quality education worldwide.
I especially like the education requirements you shared about Poland’s system. I think that is something that the United States could learn from. A resource article that we read this week discussed the fact that a obtaining a degree does not mean quality. I believe that teachers need to be passionate about children and families and be willing to continue their learning process (whatever that may look like).
Erika
It is always interesting to see the different qualifications of teachers across the globe. I am a big advocate for a highly qualified teacher having many years of education. As in Poland, if teachers are constantly needing to further their education there is less likely a chance for them not to know the latest information and research making them more suitable to handle new issues that may arise in the classroom.
ReplyDeleteCarol
ReplyDeleteAll countries can learn from one another. I think it is amazing the teachers have to hold a B. S. degree to teach children 2-6 and a master's once they reach 7. It is also a eye opener that kindergarten age begins at 4-6 with just a teacher. Here in the Head Start program I working the teaching staff would be cut short because several only hold a CDA. Teacher salaries are not discussed. You have some that get paid on the high end and the others on the low end. Polands education requirements are something unique.
Carol,
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing. It has been so interesting learning about Poland.
I think that there are many benefits of the degree requirements. It may mean a delay in your intended teaching post though. This could lead to one flaw: teaching kindergarten which had a lower degree requirement, while training for the higher teaching post. It would allow teachers to get their expereince, whilst being qualified, and continuing to train for their Masters degree.... however, it means that those teaching kindergarten may not be interested in teaching it, may view it as a means to an end, and children may miss out on quality teachers.
I think that a point system could be a beneficial system to implement. Degree qualifications, years teaching, and professional development will strengthen a teacher's abilities. Knowing that one's pay can increase with these points, it acts as motivation to further your knowledge, and also holds teachers accountable for their own success.